Bird & Animal Names
In Rock & Roll History
Part XI
As we continue our series about
bird and animal groups and artists in rock and roll, let us again focus on
bird names.
A clean-cut vocal group from
Brooklyn, New York called Jay & the
Americans scored several Billboard Top 40 hits throughout the
sixties. Interestingly, neither lead
singers John Traynor nor David Blatt was named Jay, but their names were
changed to fit the band billing.
The group scored a Top 40 hit in
1962 called She Cried, with John Jay Traynor as the lead vocalist. Produced by the team of Leiber and Stroller,
the song was full of booming percussion and lush string arrangements and peaked
at number five on the Billboard Top 40 charts.
Traynor left the group shortly thereafter, and he was replaced by David
Blatt, who would be known as Jay Black.
In 1963, a song called Only In
America (Jay Blacks first with his new group) hit the charts, peaking at
number twenty-five on the Billboard Top 40.
Interestingly, the song was originally recorded by the Drifters, but
when their record label decided not to release the song, their vocals were
erased and Jay and the Americans vocals were added to it.
With the upper-register vocals
of Jay Black, the group had their biggest hit in 1964 with a song called Just
A Little Bit Closer. In 1965, the vocal
group peaked at number four on the charts with the Mexican-flavored Cara Mia,
with Jay Blacks impeccable and legendary high vocals shining with authority.
The group went on to score
several more Billboard Top 40 hits including Some Enchanted Evening, Sunday
And Me (a 1965 song that was Neil Diamonds first hit as a song writer) and
Crying (1966). After a long break from
the Top 40, Jay & the Americans hit pay dirt again with a million-selling
cover of the Drifters 1960 hit single called This Magic Moment. Their last hit was a remake of the Ronettes
tune called Walkin In The Rain.
Mired in a contractual dispute
with United Artists over publishing rights stopped the group from recording for
several years. But Jay Black kept the
name alive by touring on the oldies circuit well into the 90's. The legendary group reunited in the 90s for
special performances and in 2001, Jay was featured in the PBS doo wop series as
Jay Black & the Americans. They
were inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 2002. ( Did you know that future founding members
of Steely Dan, Donald Fagen and Walter Becker played in the back up band for
Jay & the Americans for a time in the early 1970's?)
A relentless touring band
hailing from Austin, Texas called the Fabulous
Thunderbirds helped popularize roadhouse Texas-blues and released
several critically acclaimed albums in the 1980's. During the groups heyday in the early 80's,
the Fabulous Thunderbirds were star attractions on the blues bar circuit,
playing compelling blues-rock blended with smart rhythms and genre defining
guitars.
Formed in 1974 by guitarist
Jimmy Vaughan (older brother of the legendary blues guitarist Stevie Ray
Vaughan), bassist Keith Ferguson (who had declined an invitation to join up
with the stalwart rockers ZZ Top), drummer Mike Buck and singer/harmonica
player Kim Wilson, the band built up a strong fan base and gained notoriety as
the house band at Antones (a popular Austin nightclub/bar). They soon attracted the attention of a local
record label named Takoma Records. After
their self-titled album was released in 1979, they gained overseas exposure and
a new fan base by opening for the new-wave rockers Rockpile (member Nick Lowe
would go on and produce the groups forth album). The release proved popular enough to attract
attention from major record labels and the group signed on with Chrysalis
Records in 1980.
The bands debut release on
their new label called Whats The Word was filled with powerful, zesty guitar
rock. They followed this album with two
more, 1981's Butt Rockin and 1982's
album called T Bird Rhythm (with Fran Christina now on drums). Although the albums were very well-received
by the critics, they did not sell very well.
But, the group gained the respect and admiration of fellow musicians,
even opening for the Rolling Stones and Eric Clapton. However, with sluggish album sales, Chrysalis
dropped the band and they were without a recording contract until they were
signed by Epic Records in 1985.
With Dave Edmunds (band mate of
Nick Lowe) producing the band, the Fabulous Thunderbirds cut their breakthrough
fifth album, entitled Tuff Enuff. The
album became a crossover success and the title track was released as a single,
and buoyed by repetitive MTV air play, the song broke into the Billboard Top
40, peaking at number ten. The
subsequent success of the single propelled the album to number thirteen on the
album charts, eventually going platinum.
The group also relied on covers of soul music, with cuts like Wrap It
Up, which is a cover of an old Sam and Dave song and it was released as the
second single.
But, success was fleeting, the
next album Hot Number (1987), did very well at first, even producing the Top
Ten Album Rock hit Stand Back, but the album quickly fell off the
charts. The commercialism and
radio-ready sound alienated long time fans.
A single called Powerful Stuff was included in the soundtrack for the
Tom Cruise movie Cocktail and it is also included on the disappointing album
release of the same name (1989). This
particular release spent only seven weeks on the charts.
Jimmy Vaughan left the band
after the Powerful Stuff lp to team up with his now famous sibling and was
replaced by Duke Robillard and Kid Bangham.
With a new line up, the band released the album Walk That Walk, Talk
That Talk in the winter of 1991. Though
the band returns to their roots, playing straightforward blues rock; it was
bland in comparison to the bands sound when Jimmy Vaughan was playing with the
band. They were dropped by their record
label, shortly after its release.
With the group in limbo in the
nineties, Wilson released a couple of solo efforts (1993 and 1994) before
reassembling the group in late 1994 for the album Roll The Dice. It was certainly a much better album that its
predecessor, and the group followed the release with the album High Water in
1997 and a live album in 2001, but the magic that was the Fabulous
Thunderbirds was gone.
Author
Robert Benson writes about rock/pop music, vinyl record collecting and operates
http://www.collectingvinylrecords.com, where you can pick up a copy of his ebook
called "The Fascinating Hobby Of Vinyl Record Collecting." Contact
Robert at robert@collectingvinylrecords.com